Online: 1 July 2022; Volume 1, Issue 1, No.3 PDF DOWNLOAD
  • Title:
  • Adsorption characteristics of polycarboxylate-based superplasticizers on the surface of tricalcium aluminate-gypsum system
  • Author:
    Ming Liu, Jing Chen, Guangjun Zheng, Rui Lv
  • Author Affiliation:

    China West Construction Group Southwest Co., LTD., Chengdu 610052, China 

Abstract

The adsorption characteristics of polycarboxylate-based superplasticizers (PCs) on tricalcium aluminate- gypsum (C3A-CaSO4·2H2O) were examined by means of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the thermodynamic parameters of △G、△H、△S was obtained by calculation of thermodynamic equation. The Gibbs free energy of adsorption △G0 ads, adsorption enthalpy △H0 ads and adsorption entropy △S 0 ads were linear regression. Results clearly showed that the Gibbs free energy of the system is negative, which indicated that the adsorption behavior is a spontaneous process. As the temperature increased, the adsorption amounts of PCs on surface of C3A-CaSO4·2H2O increased. The adsorption thermodynamics parameters is Had =-18.714kJ·mol-1 , ad S /=0.072kJ·mol-1·K-1, θ G ad =-39.715 kJ·mol-1 (20℃). This work can be provided theoretical guidance for the application of PCs in cement and concrete.

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